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R23

R23 Trifluoromethane Refrigerant · Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

HFC-23, Trifluoromethane, FE-13

View Product Details
Chemical NameTrifluoromethane
Molecular FormulaCHF₃
CAS No.75-46-7
UN NumberUN 1984
Product CategoryHFC
Control ClassF-gas (high GWP, regulated under F-Gas)
Safety ClassA1 (Non-toxic, Non-flammable)

Product Overview

R23 (trifluoromethane) is an ultra-low-temperature refrigerant with a boiling point of -82.1℃. It is commonly used in the low stage of cascade systems together with R508B/R508A for medical freezers and deep-freeze equipment below -80℃.

Physical & Chemical Properties

R23 Refrigerant Physical & Chemical Properties
Chemical NameTrifluoromethane
Molecular FormulaCHF₃
Molecular Weight70.01
Boiling Point (101.3 kPa)-82.1 ℃
Critical Temperature25.9 ℃
Critical Pressure4.84 MPa
ODP (Ozone Depletion Potential)0
GWP (Global Warming Potential)14800
ASHRAE Safety ClassA1 (Non-toxic, Non-flammable)
Vapor Density (air = 1)2.417
Liquid Density (20/4℃)0.8164
Critical Density (g/cm³)0.5265
Acentric Factor0.2630
Triple Point Temperature (°C)-155.130

Quality Specification

R23 Refrigerant Quality Specification
AppearanceColorless, transparent, free of turbidity
Purity≥ 99.9 %
Moisture≤ 10 ppm
Acidity (as HCl)≤ 1 ppm
Evaporation Residue≤ 0.01 %
Executing StandardCompliant with national and industry standards

Package Specification

R23 Refrigerant Package Specification
5 / 10 kgDisposable steel cylinder
40 kgRefillable steel cylinder

Product Features

  • 1Very low boiling point (-82.1℃), core fluid for sub -80℃ cascade systems
  • 2Stable thermodynamic performance, well matched to high-stage cascade loops
  • 3Chemically inert, non-toxic and non-flammable for high system safety
  • 4Purity ≥99.9% with strict moisture and residue control

Applications

  • 1Low stage of cascade refrigeration systems (below -80℃)
  • 2Medical and biological ultra-low-temperature freezers
  • 3Scientific and aerospace deep-cooling equipment
  • 4Specialty gas and semiconductor process cooling

Safety & Precautions

Safety Notice

R23 has a high GWP and is a controlled greenhouse gas. Use, charging and recovery must comply with environmental regulations; never vent it and recover with dedicated equipment.

Storage & TransportationStore in a cool, well-ventilated warehouse away from fire and heat; temperature not above 52℃. Keep separated from oxidizers and acids. Inspect cylinders periodically and handle gently.

This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is provided by Kelvins Data are based on current product standards and Wulachem’s finished-product technical references, for reference only; actual parameters are subject to the factory inspection report. For the official MSDS/SDS or batch inspection report, please contact us.

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